Gump Worsley | |
---|---|
Born | May 14, 1929 Montreal, QC, CAN |
Died | January 26, 2007 Beloeil, QC, CAN |
(aged 77)
Height | 5 ft 7 in (1.70 m) |
Weight | 155 lb (70 kg; 11 st 1 lb) |
Position | Goalie |
Shot | Left |
Played for | New York Rangers Montreal Canadiens Minnesota North Stars |
Playing career | 1952–1974 |
Hall of Fame, 1980 |
Lorne John "Gump" Worsley (May 14, 1929 – January 26, 2007) was a professional ice hockey goaltender. Born and raised in Montreal, Quebec, he was given his nickname due to friends deciding he looked like comic-strip character Andy Gump.
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At the beginning of his career, Worsley played four years in the minor leagues, most notably for the New York Rovers of the EHL, the St. Paul Saints of the USHL and the Saskatoon Quakers of the WHL. He achieved success with all three teams, garnering First Team All-Star and leading goaltender recognition for three straight seasons between 1950 and 1952.
In the fall of 1952 he was signed by the New York Rangers of the NHL, and though playing for a last place team, won the Calder Memorial Trophy as rookie of the year. However, after asking for a $500 a year increase in pay, he was promptly returned to the minor leagues for the following season. Playing for the Vancouver Canucks of the WHL, he won the league most valuable player award in 1954.
He resumed position as starting goaltender for the Rangers in 1954, beating out future NHL star Johnny Bower. Wearing the traditional number 1 for goaltenders, he toiled for the oft-hapless Rangers for the next nine seasons, generally playing well for poor teams.
In the summer of 1963, he became involved in a proposed players' union, and was promptly traded to the Montreal Canadiens. While he was relegated to the minor-league Quebec Aces for parts of two seasons — and characteristically winning First Team All-Star honors in the AHL in 1964 — Worsley played his best years for the Habs as a member of four Stanley Cup-winning teams in 1965, 1966, 1968 and 1969. His best season was 1968, where he followed up a Vezina-winning performance and a career-low 1.98 goals against average by going undefeated in the playoffs with eleven straight wins. He quit in the midst of the 1969–70 season in a dispute with Sam Pollock, Montreal general manager, over refusal to be demoted to the minors and coach Claude Ruel's consistent playing of Rogatien Vachon. He was suspended for not reporting to the Canadiens' Montreal Voyageurs farm team. Phil Myre was called up to replace him.
Worsley was lured out of retirement by the Minnesota North Stars, and playing in tandem with Cesare Maniago, starred for parts of five more years, retiring at the age of 44 after the 1973–74 season. His best season with the North Stars was 1972, where he was second in the league in goals against average with 2.12 and was named to play in the National Hockey League All-Star Game. Worsley was the first goaltender to have won 300 games and lost 300 games.[1] This feat was later accomplished by Curtis Joseph.
Worsley was known for his wry sense of humour and various eccentricities. Early in his career with the Rangers, when he was regularly facing 40–50 shots a night, he was asked "Which team gives you the most trouble?" His reply - "The New York Rangers." Accused by Rangers' coach Phil Watson of having a beer belly, he replied, "Just goes to show you what he knows. I only drink Johnnie Walker Red."
Worsley was also an outstanding soccer player, who began his senior career with McMasterville in the Montreal League. In the summer of 1952, while playing hockey for the Saskatoon Quakers, he played for the Saskatoon all-stars against the touring Tottenham Hotspur from England at centre forward. One year later he captained Montreal Hakoah at centre half in the Canadian Challenge Trophy final, and continued his soccer career with Montreal Vickers in 1954.
He was also vehemently opposed to wearing a mask. Worsley was the second-to-last professional hockey goaltender to play without a mask - Andy Brown of the Indianapolis Racers being the final one the following season - wearing one only in the last six games of his career. Asked about why he chose to go without, he told reporters, "My face is my mask."[2]
Worsley was also well known for his fear of flying. He suffered a nervous breakdown in the 1968–69 season after a rough flight from Montreal's Dorval Airport to Chicago on November 25[3] en route to Los Angeles, and received psychiatric treatment and missed action as a result. It is said that when he came out of retirement to play for the North Stars he was assured that, as Minnesota was in the central part of the continent, the team traveled less than any other in the league.
He suffered many injuries during his career, including a back injury with Vancouver of the WHL when Gus Kyle hit him from behind which nearly ended his career, a knee problem in the 1956 playoffs that required surgery, a severed tendon in 1960, a shot from Bobby Hull in 1961 that hit him in the forehead, a pulled hamstring the same year, a pulled hamstring in 1963–64, knee surgery in 1966 followed by a sprained knee and then a concussion from a hard-boiled egg thrown by a New York fan, a broken finger in the 1969 playoffs, and a pulled hamstring in 1972–73 that reduced his effectiveness to the point where he temporarily retired from hockey. The blast to the forehead from Bobby Hull landed him, unconscious, in Montreal's Royal Victoria Hospital. Upon awakening, he was asked how he was feeling and replied, "Good thing the puck hit me flat!"[4]
At the time of his retirement, Worsley had played more games than any goalie except for Terry Sawchuk and Glenn Hall. He retired with a record of 335 wins, 352 losses and 150 ties, with 43 shutouts, and a goals against average of 2.91.
Worsley suffered a heart attack on January 22, 2007, and died at his home in Beloeil, Quebec on January 26, 2007.[5]
Two Canadian indie rock bands, Huevos Rancheros ("Gump Worsley's Lament") and The Weakerthans ("Elegy for Gump Worsley"), have recorded tribute songs to Worsley. Canadian band Sons of Freedom also named their second album Gump after Worsley.
Season | Team | League | GP | W | L | T | MIN | GA | SO | GAA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1946–47 | Verdun Cyclones | QJHL | 25 | 6 | 18 | 1 | 1500 | 138 | 3 | 5.52 |
1947–48 | Verdun Cyclones | QJHL | 29 | 13 | 11 | 5 | 1740 | 95 | 1 | 3.28 |
1948–49 | Montreal St. Francis Xavier | MMJHL | 47 | 24 | 21 | 2 | 2840 | 122 | 7 | 2.58 |
1948–49 | New York Rovers | QSHL | 2 | — | — | — | 120 | 5 | 0 | 2.50 |
1949–50 | New York Rovers | EAHL | 47 | 25 | 17 | 5 | 2830 | 133 | 7 | 2.86 |
1949–50 | New Haven Ramblers | AHL | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 4 | 0 | 2.00 |
1950–51 | St. Paul Saints | USHL | 64 | 33 | 26 | 5 | 3920 | 184 | 3 | 2.82 |
1951–52 | Saskatoon Quakers | PCHL | 66 | 33 | 19 | 14 | 3960 | 206 | 5 | 3.07 |
1952–53 | Saskatoon Quakers | WHL | 13 | 5 | 7 | 1 | 780 | 50 | 0 | 3.84 |
1952–53 | Edmonton Flyers | WHL | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 2 | 0 | 2.00 |
1952–53 | New York Rangers | NHL | 50 | 13 | 29 | 8 | 3000 | 153 | 2 | 3.06 |
1953–54 | Vancouver Canucks | WHL | 70 | 39 | 24 | 7 | 4200 | 168 | 4 | 2.40 |
1954–55 | New York Rangers | NHL | 65 | 15 | 33 | 17 | 3900 | 197 | 4 | 3.03 |
1955-56 | New York Rangers | NHL | 70 | 32 | 28 | 10 | 4200 | 198 | 4 | 2.83 |
1956–57 | New York Rangers | NHL | 68 | 26 | 28 | 14 | 4080 | 216 | 3 | 3.18 |
1957–58 | New York Rangers | NHL | 37 | 21 | 10 | 6 | 2200 | 86 | 4 | 2.32 |
1957–58 | Providence Reds | AHL | 25 | 12 | 11 | 2 | 1528 | 83 | 0 | 3.26 |
1958–59 | New York Rangers | NHL | 67 | 26 | 30 | 11 | 4001 | 198 | 2 | 2.97 |
1959–60 | New York Rangers | NHL | 39 | 7 | 23 | 8 | 2301 | 135 | 0 | 3.52 |
1959–60 | Springfield Indians | AHL | 15 | 11 | 3 | 1 | 900 | 33 | 3 | 2.20 |
1960–61 | New York Rangers | NHL | 59 | 20 | 29 | 8 | 3473 | 190 | 1 | 3.28 |
1961–62 | New York Rangers | NHL | 60 | 22 | 27 | 9 | 3531 | 172 | 2 | 2.92 |
1962–63 | New York Rangers | NHL | 67 | 22 | 34 | 10 | 3980 | 217 | 2 | 3.27 |
1963–64 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 8 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 444 | 22 | 1 | 2.97 |
1963–64 | Quebec Aces | AHL | 47 | 30 | 16 | 1 | 2820 | 128 | 5 | 2.72 |
1964–65 | Quebec Aces | AHL | 37 | 24 | 12 | 1 | 2247 | 101 | 2 | 2.70 |
1964–65 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 19 | 10 | 7 | 1 | 1020 | 50 | 1 | 2.94 |
1965–66 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 51 | 29 | 14 | 6 | 2899 | 114 | 2 | 2.36 |
1966–67 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 18 | 9 | 6 | 2 | 888 | 47 | 1 | 3.18 |
1967–68 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 40 | 19 | 9 | 8 | 2213 | 73 | 6 | 1.98 |
1968–69 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 30 | 19 | 5 | 4 | 1703 | 64 | 5 | 2.25 |
1969–70 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 360 | 14 | 0 | 2.33 |
1969–70 | Minnesota North Stars | NHL | 8 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 453 | 20 | 1 | 2.65 |
1970–71 | Minnesota North Stars | NHL | 24 | 4 | 10 | 8 | 1369 | 57 | 0 | 2.50 |
1971–72 | Minnesota North Stars | NHL | 34 | 16 | 10 | 7 | 1923 | 68 | 2 | 2.12 |
1972–73 | Minnesota North Stars | NHL | 12 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 624 | 30 | 0 | 2.88 |
1973–74 | Minnesota North Stars | NHL | 29 | 8 | 14 | 5 | 1601 | 86 | 0 | 3.22 |
NHL totals | 861 | 335 | 352 | 150 | 50,183 | 2407 | 43 | 2.88 |
Season | Team | League | GP | W | L | MIN | GA | SO | GAA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1947-48 | Verdun Cyclones | QJHL | 5 | 1 | 4 | 317 | 21 | 0 | 3.97 |
1948-49 | Montreal St. Francis Xavier | MMJHL | 5 | 2 | 3 | 310 | 16 | 0 | 3.10 |
1949-50 | New York Rovers | EAHL | 12 | 8 | 2 | 720 | 27 | 1 | 2.25 |
1950-51 | St. Paul Saints | USHL | 4 | 1 | 3 | 257 | 9 | 0 | 2.19 |
1951-52 | Saskatoon Quakers | PCHL | 13 | 10 | 3 | 818 | 31 | 1 | 2.27 |
1953-54 | Vancouver Canucks | WHL | 12 | 7 | 4 | 709 | 29 | 0 | 2.45 |
1955-56 | New York Rangers | NHL | 3 | 0 | 3 | 190 | 14 | 0 | 4.67 |
1956-57 | New York Rangers | NHL | 5 | 1 | 4 | 316 | 21 | 0 | 3.99 |
1957-58 | New York Rangers | NHL | 6 | 2 | 4 | 365 | 28 | 0 | 4.60 |
1961-62 | New York Rangers | NHL | 6 | 2 | 4 | 384 | 21 | 0 | 3.28 |
1963-64 | Quebec Aces | AHL | 9 | 4 | 5 | 543 | 29 | 0 | 3.20 |
1964-65 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 8 | 5 | 3 | 501 | 14 | 2 | 1.68 |
1965-66 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 10 | 8 | 2 | 602 | 20 | 1 | 1.99 |
1966-67 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 2 | 0 | 1 | 80 | 2 | 0 | 1.50 |
1967-68 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 12 | 11 | 0 | 672 | 21 | 1 | 1.88 |
1968-69 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 7 | 5 | 1 | 370 | 14 | 0 | 2.27 |
1969-70 | Minnesota North Stars | NHL | 3 | 1 | 2 | 180 | 14 | 0 | 4.67 |
1970-71 | Minnesota North Stars | NHL | 4 | 3 | 1 | 240 | 13 | 0 | 3.25 |
1971-72 | Minnesota North Stars | NHL | 4 | 2 | 1 | 194 | 7 | 1 | 2.16 |
NHL totals | 70 | 40 | 26 | 4084 | 189 | 5 | 2.78 |
Preceded by Bernie Geoffrion |
Winner of the Calder Trophy 1953 |
Succeeded by Camille Henry |
Preceded by Johnny Bower and Terry Sawchuk |
Winner of the Vezina Trophy with Charlie Hodge 1966 |
Succeeded by Denis DeJordy and Glenn Hall |
Preceded by Denis DeJordy and Glenn Hall |
Winner of the Vezina Trophy with Rogatien Vachon 1968 |
Succeeded by Glenn Hall and Jacques Plante |